2018 Medal Standings Overview
The 2018 medal standings reflect results from two major multi-sport events in 2018: the Winter Olympics in PyeongChang and the Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast. This article focuses on the widely referenced Winter Olympics standings, where 92 nations competed across 102 events in 15 sports. It presents verified gold, silver, and bronze counts, NOC names, and changes from previous cycles. Country performance is contextualized using official International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) datasets.
Key Events and Context
Two flagship multi-sport events occurred in 2018, each producing distinct medal tables. The Winter Olympics in PyeongChang, South Korea, ran from 9–25 February and featured winter disciplines. The Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia, ran from 4–15 April and featured sports across athletics, aquatics, and ball sports. This overview primarily references the Winter Olympics due to global reach and data consistency, with comparative notes on the Commonwealth Games where relevant.
Verified 2018 Winter Olympics Medal Table
Based on the official IOC database, the following table presents the top performing National Olympic Committees by gold medal count, alongside total medals and rankings. Totals are consistent with IOC country codes and event-level results published after final medal reallocations, if any.
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 14 | 10 | 7 | 31 |
| 2 | Norway | 14 | 14 | 11 | 39 |
| 3 | Canada | 11 | 11 | 10 | 32 |
| 4 | "United States | 9 | 8 | 6 | 23 |
| 5 | Switzerland | 5 | 6 | 4 | 15 |
| 6 | Netherlands | 8 | 6 | 8 | 22 |
Table Notes
- Norway finished first by total medals (39), while Germany led by gold medals (14) and tied in gold with Norway.
- Several NOCs, including Australia and Great Britain, recorded strong results but ranked outside the top six by total count.
- Minor adjustments may occur due to medal reallocations; the IOC and WADA maintain the authoritative final records.
2018 Commonwealth Games Medal Highlights
The 2018 Commonwealth Games produced a different ordering, reflecting Commonwealth membership and sporting participation. Australia topped the table with 80 golds, followed by England and India. The table below captures the top five by gold count for quick reference.
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | 80 | 59 | 59 | 198 |
| 2 | England | 45 | 45 | 46 | 136 |
| 3 | India | 26 | 20 | 20 | 66 |
| 4 | Canada | 15 | 40 | 27 | 82 |
| 5 | New Zealand | 15 | 16 | 15 | 46 |
Notable Country Performances and Changes
Several countries recorded notable changes between 2014 and 2018. Germany’s consistent medal output across multiple winter sports helped secure an equal gold count with Norway. Norway’s depth in cross-country skiing and biathlon drove its total medal lead. Canada maintained a strong position in both Games, reflecting broad-based investment in winter and summer sports. Switzerland and the Netherlands demonstrated efficiency in converting participations into podium finishes, evidenced by high medal-per-athlete ratios.
Definitions and Methodology
Key concepts clarify how these standings are compiled and interpreted:
- National Olympic Committee (NOC): The entity recognized by the IOC representing a country or territory.
- Gold-first ranking: Primary sort by gold medals; ties broken first by silver, then bronze, then shared rank.
- Total medal count: Sum of gold, silver, and bronze; useful for overall impact but not used for official ranking in most multi-sport events.
- Event-level verification: Final results are subject to anti-doping and procedural reviews, which can lead to medal reallocation.
Data Sources and Verification
Numbers in this article are drawn from official event databases and publicly released datasets:
- 2018 Winter Olympics: International Olympic Committee (IOC) official results and country standings.
- 2018 Commonwealth Games: Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) official medal table.
- Methodology: Counts reflect published standings after all post-event reviews concluded for the respective Games.
FAQ
Reader questions
Which country topped the 2018 Winter Olympics medal table by golds?
Germany topped the 2018 Winter Olympics medal table by gold medals, with 14 golds, tying Norway.
Which country topped by total medals in 2018 Winter Olympics?
Norway finished first by total medals, with 39 medals in total at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
How do the Winter Olympics and Commonwealth Games compare in scale?
The 2018 Winter Olympics involved 92 NOCs and 102 medal events; the 2018 Commonwealth Games involved 71 teams and approximately 200 medal events, with different sports and participation criteria.
Are these standings final and subject to change?
The Winter Olympics standings are considered final after all post-event reviews. The Commonwealth Games table is likewise final, though historical adjustments have occurred infrequently.
What definitions are used for rank and totals?
Rank uses the gold-first method. Totals are the simple sum of gold, silver, and bronze medals awarded to each NOC across the Games.